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"Pass a dud" costs corporations a packet

by Margot Cairnes

"I was new to the company so I didn't know about `Pass a dud'," an executive told me recently.

"Pass a dud?" I queried.

"When I needed some new staff I was told that there were excellent people internally and that I should look at them first. So I asked HR for some names and files. There were people who had wonderful track records, great performance reviews. When I checked with their current managers they gave me good references. All looked fine until the guys came to work for me. They were complete duds. But it turned out everybody knew they were duds. Their managers had given them rave reviews and references to get rid of them, offload them onto suckers like me. Now I have a choice: go through the hell of counselling sessions, dismissal and possible litigation - made more difficult by years of fudged high ratings - or give the duds great reviews and pass them on to some other mug."

What a wonderful mess ludicrous employment legislation combined with inadequate relationship skills can create. Most people find it difficult to give clear direct feedback, to let people know they aren't performing to expectation - so they avoid honest performance reviews. After years of being protected from the truth about their real abilities and lack of effectiveness nonachievers are understandably baffled and even enraged if someone eventually has the courage to tell them the truth. This is when obliging unions and legal counsel are only too happy to press charges of unfair dismissal.

It is amazing the rationales that leaders spin themselves to avoid giving honest feedback. I was speaking to a human resource director the other day about a problem executive. "Have you told him the exact problem?" I asked. "Well, he must know," was the reply. "What makes you think that?" I asked. "Well," I was told, "everybody knows."

Frightened that honesty might lead to energy- and time-consuming conflict we fool ourselves that we don't have to have the difficult conversations, that the person will undergo some form of instantaneous enlightenment or that someone else will tell them.

Meanwhile we are really sabotaging our own effectiveness, the potential achievement of the nonperformer, and the team's success. If we are to engage in "pass a dud" or its close cousin "promote a dud" we are also undermining our colleagues and our whole organisation. This becomes particularly so given the current environment of downsizing. Could it be that the duds, protected by their high ratings, become the people most likely to retain their jobs?

Avoiding dealing with the tough issues of nonperformance can reach ridiculous proportions. I once worked with an executive who was very definitely not wanted by her organisation. Nobody, however, was prepared to ask her to leave. They sent her to me. But with no concrete negative feedback from her colleagues or boss she couldn't believe that there was a problem. She believed that she had always performed well and that her results and performance reviews bore that out. From her perspective there was no need to change. Eventually her organisation put her - alone - on an entire floor of a building in the hope that she would get the hint. Eventually she did - but it cost them a fortune in consultant fees, golden handshake, and rent.

"Pass a dud" costs corporations a packet - all to avoid the pain of honest communication. "You must be joking," clients have told me. "Do you know what some people will do if you speak to them honestly? With the employment laws the way they are you have to be so careful what you say."

What a copout! What this really means is that people are just plain scared of telling others things they need to, but may not want to, hear. So often leaders hide in the technicalities and busy work, creating all sorts of avoidable problems rather than face up to the fact that they need to improve their skills in communication, particularly giving and receiving feedback and handling conflict.

It is amazing how many excuses people can find for not facing up to and doing their jobs. Surely care and skill in communication and knowledge of the laws that affect their decisions is why leaders are paid more! The cost of good legal advice and investment in developing skills in giving clear, honest feedback is minimal compared to the confusion, inconvenience and pain caused by "pass a dud" in all its various forms.

Copyright ã Margot Cairnes

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Margot Cairnes
Margot Cairnes is an international leadership strategist. She delivers exceptional results through a unique approach to identifying and solving the issues facing organizations at times of great change, particularly implementing mergers and acquisitions. In addition to major change problems Margot acts as a mentor to leaders of global, commercial organizations. This confidential service provides a safe forum for leaders to explore the issues and beliefs that create and limit their success. You can visit Margot Cairnes web site at http://www.MargotCairnes.com or e-mail her at: cmuzard@changedynamic.com
 
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